Difference between revisions of "Heruka mandala"
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| − | + | [[Heruka maṇḍala]] ([[हेरुकमण्डल]]) refers to a large-scale and elaborate [[maṇḍala]] of [[Heruka]], consisting of 986 [[deities]], as found in the Ḍākārṇava [[chapter]] 15.—The [[east]] [[division]] of the entire [[maṇḍala]] is blackish dark-blue in {{Wiki|color}}; the [[north]] [[division]], [[green]]; the [[west]] [[division]], [[red]]; and the [[south]] [[division]], [[yellow]]. [[Heruka]] is the origin of all heroes, and [[Vārāhī]] is the origin of all [[Ḍākinīs]]. | |
| − | The [[ | + | The [[Ḍākārṇava-Heruka maṇḍala]] [[taught]] in the [[Ḍākārṇava]] 15 consists of four layers ([[puṭa]]) consisting of concentric circles ([[cakra]], totally one [[lotus]] at the center and 12 concentric circles, that is, 13 circles in total). Through this {{Wiki|structure}} the [[maṇḍala]] represents the [[Buddhist]] [[Wikipedia:concept|concepts]] (meanings) such as the [[Fourfold Body of the Buddha]], the [[Four Modes of Birth]], the twelve categories of {{Wiki|holy}} sites, the [[Twelve Levels of a Bodhisattva]], and the [[Three Realms]]. |
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| − | The | + | The First layer ([[sahaja-puṭa]], ‘innate’) consists of: |
| + | The [[lotus]] ([[padma]]) at the center [[binducakra]] or [[tilakacakra]] according to [[Jayasena’s Sādhana]]], | ||
| − | The [[ | + | The [[adamantine circle]] ([[vajracakra]]), |
| − | The [[ | + | The [[heart]] circle ([[hṛdayacakra]]), |
| − | The [[ | + | The [[merit]] circle ([[guṇacakra]]). |
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| + | The Second layer ([[dharma-puṭa]]) consists of: | ||
| − | The [[ | + | The [[space]] circle ([[ākāśacakra]]), |
| − | The [[ | + | The [[wind]] circle ([[vāyucakra]]), |
| − | The [[ | + | The [[earth]] circle ([[medinīcakra]]). |
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| + | The Third layer ([[saṃbhoga-puṭa]], ‘[[enjoyment]]’) consists of: | ||
| − | The [[ | + | The [[fire]] circle ([[agnicakra]]), |
| − | The [[ | + | The [[water]] circle ([[jalacakra]] or [[udakacakra]]), |
| − | The [[ | + | The [[gnosis]] circle ([[jñānacakra]]) |
| − | The heruka-maṇḍala is multi-dimensional and should be contemplated from multiple perspectives: Seen from a different {{Wiki|perspective}}, the [[maṇḍala]] shows a different {{Wiki|concept}} (meaning). The deities/circles on the Ḍākārṇava-Heruka-maṇḍala are also connected with gestures or jargons (chomā, chomakā, [[mudrā]], saṃketa) that a {{Wiki|female}} and a {{Wiki|male}} [[practitioner]] exchange in meeting. | + | The Fourth layer ([[nirmāṇa-puṭa]], ‘[[emanation]]’) consists of: |
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| + | The [[mind]] circle ([[cittacakra]]), | ||
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| + | The [[word]] circle ([[vākcakra]]), | ||
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| + | The [[body]] circle ([[kāyacakra]]). | ||
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| + | The [[heruka-maṇḍala]] is multi-dimensional and should be contemplated from multiple perspectives: Seen from a different {{Wiki|perspective}}, the [[maṇḍala]] shows a different {{Wiki|concept}} (meaning). The deities/circles on the [[Ḍākārṇava-Heruka-maṇḍala]] are also connected with gestures or jargons ([[chomā]], [[chomakā]], [[mudrā]], [[saṃketa]]) that a {{Wiki|female}} and a {{Wiki|male}} [[practitioner]] exchange in meeting. | ||
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{{R}} | {{R}} | ||
[[Category:Heruka]] | [[Category:Heruka]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Mandala]] | ||
Latest revision as of 01:09, 7 January 2024
Heruka maṇḍala (हेरुकमण्डल) refers to a large-scale and elaborate maṇḍala of Heruka, consisting of 986 deities, as found in the Ḍākārṇava chapter 15.—The east division of the entire maṇḍala is blackish dark-blue in color; the north division, green; the west division, red; and the south division, yellow. Heruka is the origin of all heroes, and Vārāhī is the origin of all Ḍākinīs.
The Ḍākārṇava-Heruka maṇḍala taught in the Ḍākārṇava 15 consists of four layers (puṭa) consisting of concentric circles (cakra, totally one lotus at the center and 12 concentric circles, that is, 13 circles in total). Through this structure the maṇḍala represents the Buddhist concepts (meanings) such as the Fourfold Body of the Buddha, the Four Modes of Birth, the twelve categories of holy sites, the Twelve Levels of a Bodhisattva, and the Three Realms.
The First layer (sahaja-puṭa, ‘innate’) consists of:
The lotus (padma) at the center binducakra or tilakacakra according to Jayasena’s Sādhana],
The adamantine circle (vajracakra),
The heart circle (hṛdayacakra),
The Second layer (dharma-puṭa) consists of:
The space circle (ākāśacakra),
The earth circle (medinīcakra).
The Third layer (saṃbhoga-puṭa, ‘enjoyment’) consists of:
The water circle (jalacakra or udakacakra),
The gnosis circle (jñānacakra)
The Fourth layer (nirmāṇa-puṭa, ‘emanation’) consists of:
The mind circle (cittacakra),
The heruka-maṇḍala is multi-dimensional and should be contemplated from multiple perspectives: Seen from a different perspective, the maṇḍala shows a different concept (meaning). The deities/circles on the Ḍākārṇava-Heruka-maṇḍala are also connected with gestures or jargons (chomā, chomakā, mudrā, saṃketa) that a female and a male practitioner exchange in meeting.
