Articles by alphabetic order
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Â Ā Ḍ Ḥ Ī Ḷ Ṃ Ṇ Ñ Ṅ Ṛ Ṣ Ś Ṭ Ū Ö Ō
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0


One Hundred Dharmas

From Tibetan Buddhist Encyclopedia
(Redirected from 100 Dharmas)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Please consider making little donation to help us expand the encyclopedia and pay for our server costs because as a Buddhist monk I don't have money and struggling to pay the server costs. Enjoy your readings here and have a wonderful day!
or card
PLEASE HELP
EVERY LITTLE DONATION MATTERS





I. The Eight Consciousnesses - Citta-dharma 心法,八識

1. Seeing-consciousness

cakṣur-vijñāna

眼識

2. Hearing-consciousness

śrotra-vijñāna

耳識

3. Smelling-consciousness

ghrāṇa-vijñāna

鼻識

4. Tasting-consciousness

jihvā-vijñāna

舌識

5. Tactile/kinetic consciousness

kāya-vijñāna

身識

6. Empiric-consciousenss

mano-vijñāna

意識

7. Focusing

manas

意

8. Warehouse consciousness

ālaya-vijñāna

阿賴耶識


II. Mental Associates - caitta, caitasika-dharma 心所法

citta-samprayukta-dharma 心相應法

Always-active - Sarvatraga 遍行

9. Sensory contact

sparśa

觸

10. Pleasure/pain/neutral

vedanā

受

11. Volition

cetanā

思

12. Associative-thinking

saṃjñā

想

13. Attention

manaskāra

作意

Specific - Viniyata 別境

14. Desire

chanda

欲

15. Confident Resolve

adhimokṣa

勝解

16. Memory/mindfulness

smṛti

念

17. Meditative concentration

samādhi

定

18. Discernment

prajñā

慧

Advantageous - Kuśala 善

19. Faith/trust

śraddhā

信

20. inner Shame

hrī

慚

21. Embarrassment

apatrāpya

愧

22. Lack of Greed

alobha

無貪

23. Lack of Hatred

adveṣa

無瞋

24. Lack of Misconception

amoha

無痴

25. Vigor

vīrya

精進

26. Serenity

praśrabdhi

輕安

27. Carefulness

apramāda

不放逸

28. Equanimity

upekṣa

行捨

29. Non-harmfulness

ahiṃsā

不害

Mental Disturbances - Kleśa 煩惱

30. Appropriational intent

rāga

貪

31. Aversion

pratigha

瞋

32. Stupidity

mūḍhi

痴

33. Arrogance

māna

慢

34. Doubt

vicikitsā

疑

35. Perspectivality

dṛṣṭi

惡見

Secondary Mental Disturbances - Upakleśa 隨煩惱

36. Anger

krodha

忿

37. Enmity

upanāha

恨

38. Resist recognizing own faults

mrakṣa

覆

39. verbal maliciousness

pradāsa

惱

40. Envy

īrasyā

嫉

41. Selfishness

mātsarya

慳

42. Deceit

māyā

誑

43. Guile

śāṭhya

諂

44. Harmfulness

vihiṃsā

害

45. Conceit

mada

憍

46. Shamelessness

āhrīkya

無慚

47. Non-embarrassment

anapatrāpya

無愧

48. Restlessness

auddhatya

掉舉

49. Mental fogginess

styāna

惛沈

50. Lack of Faith/Lack of trust

āśraddhya

不信

51. Lethargic negligence

kausīdya

懈怠

52. Carelessness

pramāda

放逸

53. Forgetfulness

muṣitasmṛtitā

失念

54. Distraction

vikṣepa

散亂

55. Lack of self-Awareness

asaṃprajanya

不正知

Indeterminate - Aniyata 不定

56. Remorse

kaukṛtya

悔

57. Torpor

middha

隨眠

58. Initial mental application

vitarka

尋

59. subsequent Discursive Thought

vicāra

伺

III. Form - Rūpa-dharma 色法

60. Eye

cakṣus

眼

61. Ear

śrotra

耳

62. Nose

ghrāṇa

鼻

63. Tongue

jihvā

舌

64. Body

kāya

身

65. visible form

rūpa

色

66. Sound

śabda

聲

67. Smell

gandha

香

68. Taste

rasa

味

69. Touch

spraṣṭavya

觸

70. Formal Thought-objects

dharmāyatanikāni rūpāni

法處所攝色

a. Concrete form analyzed to minutest extent

極略色

b. Non-concrete form (space, color) analyzed to grandest extent

極迥色

c. Innermost impression of perceptual form

受所引色

d. Forms arising through False Conceptual Construction

遍計所起色

e. Forms produced and mastered in Samādhi

定所生自在色

IV. Embodied-conditioning Not Directly perceived by Citta

Citta-viprayukta-saṃskāra-dharma 心不相應行法

71. (karmic) Accrual

prāpti

得

72. Life-force

jīvitendriya

命根

73. Commonalities by species

nikāya-sabhāga

眾同分

74. Differentiation of species

visabhāga

異生法

75. Attainment of Thoughtlessness

asaṃjñi-samāpatti

無想定

76. Attainment of Cessation

nirodha-samāpatti

滅盡定

77. realm of Thoughtless beings

āsaṃjñika

無想果

78. 'Name' body

nāma-kāya

名身

79. 'Predicate body

pada-kāya

句身

80. 'Utterance body

vyañjana-kāya

文身

81. Birth/arising

jāti

生

82. Continuity/abiding

sthiti

住

83. Aging/decaying

jarā

老

84. Impermanence

anityatā

無常

85. Systematic Operation

pravṛtti

流轉

86. Determinant (karmic) Differences

pratiniyama

定異

87. Unifying

yoga

相應

88. Speed

jāva

勢速

89. Seriality

anukrama

次第

90. Area (space)

deśa

方

91. Time

kāla

時

92. Number/calculation

saṃkhyā

數

93. Synthesis

sāmagrī

和合性

94. Otherwiseness

anyathātva

不和合性

V. Unconditioned Dharmas - Asaṃskṛta-dharmas 無為法

95. Spatiality

ākāśa

虛空

96. Cessation through Understanding

pratisaṃkhyā-nirodha

擇滅無為

97. Cessation without Understanding

apratisaṃkhyā-nirodha

非擇滅無為

98. 'Motionless Cessation

āniñjya

不動滅無為

99. Cessation of Associative-thinking and Pleasure/pain

saṃjñā-vedayita-nirodha

想受滅無為

100. Ipseity

tathatā

如來

Source

acmuller.net