Difference between revisions of "The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 94: The Buddha Announces His Death"
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− | Said the Tathagata to Ananda:<br/> | + | Said the [[Tathagata]] to [[Ananda]]:<br/> |
− | "In former years, Ananda, Mara, the Evil One,<br/> | + | "In former years, [[Ananda]], [[Mara]], the [[Evil One]],<br/> |
− | approached the holy Buddha three times to tempt him. [1]<br/> | + | approached the {{Wiki|holy}} [[Buddha]] three times to tempt him. [1]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | "And now, Ananda, Mara, the Evil One,<br/> | + | "And now, [[Ananda]], [[Mara]], the [[Evil One]],<br/> |
− | came again to-day to the place where I was, and, standing beside me,<br/> | + | came again to-day to the place where I was, and, [[standing]] beside me,<br/> |
addressed me in the same words as he did<br/> | addressed me in the same words as he did<br/> | ||
− | when I was resting under the shepherd's Nigrodha tree<br/> | + | when I was resting under the shepherd's [[Nigrodha]] [[tree]]<br/> |
− | on the bank of the Neranyjara river:<br/> | + | on the bank of the Neranyjara [[river]]:<br/> |
− | 'Be greeted, thou Holy One.<br/> | + | 'Be greeted, thou [[Holy One]].<br/> |
− | Thou hast attained the highest bliss<br/> | + | Thou hast attained the [[highest bliss]]<br/> |
− | and it is time for thee to enter into the final Nirvana.' [2]<br/> | + | and it is [[time]] for thee to enter into the final [[Nirvana]].' [2]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | "And when Mara had thus spoken, Ananda,<br/> | + | "And when [[Mara]] had thus spoken, [[Ananda]],<br/> |
I answered him and said:<br/> | I answered him and said:<br/> | ||
− | 'Make thyself happy, O wicked one;<br/> | + | 'Make thyself [[happy]], O wicked one;<br/> |
− | the extinction of the Tathagata<br/> | + | the [[extinction]] of the [[Tathagata]]<br/> |
shall take place before long.'" [3]<br/> | shall take place before long.'" [3]<br/> | ||
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | And the venerable Ananda addressed the Blessed One and said:<br/> | + | And the [[venerable]] [[Ananda]] addressed the [[Blessed One]] and said:<br/> |
− | "Vouchsafe, Lord, to remain with us, O Blessed One!<br/> | + | "Vouchsafe, [[Lord]], to remain with us, O [[Blessed One]]!<br/> |
− | for the good and the happiness of the great multitudes,<br/> | + | for the good and the [[happiness]] of the great multitudes,<br/> |
− | out of pity for the world, for the good and the gain of mankind!" [4]<br/> | + | out of pity for the [[world]], for the good and the gain of mankind!" [4]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | Said the Blessed One:<br/> | + | Said the [[Blessed One]]:<br/> |
− | "Enough now, Ananda,<br/> | + | "Enough now, [[Ananda]],<br/> |
− | beseech not the Tathagata!" [5]<br/> | + | beseech not the [[Tathagata]]!" [5]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | And again, a second time,<br/> | + | And again, a second [[time]],<br/> |
− | the venerable Ananda besought the Blessed One in the same words.<br/> | + | the [[venerable]] [[Ananda]] besought the [[Blessed One]] in the same words.<br/> |
− | And he received from the Blessed One the same reply. [6]<br/> | + | And he received from the [[Blessed One]] the same reply. [6]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | And again, the third time,<br/> | + | And again, the third [[time]],<br/> |
− | the venerable Ananda besought<br/> | + | the [[venerable]] [[Ananda]] besought<br/> |
− | the Blessed One to live longer;<br/> | + | the [[Blessed One]] to live longer;<br/> |
− | and the Blessed One said:<br/> | + | and the [[Blessed One]] said:<br/> |
− | "Hast thou faith, Ananda?" [7]<br/> | + | "Hast thou [[faith]], [[Ananda]]?" [7]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | Said Ananda: "I have, my Lord!" [8]<br/> | + | Said [[Ananda]]: "I have, my [[Lord]]!" [8]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | And the Blessed One, seeing the quivering eyelids of Ananda,<br/> | + | And the [[Blessed One]], [[seeing]] the quivering eyelids of [[Ananda]],<br/> |
− | read the deep grief in the heart of his beloved disciple,<br/> | + | read the deep [[grief]] in the [[heart]] of his beloved [[disciple]],<br/> |
− | and he asked again: "Hast thou, indeed, faith, Ananda?" [9]<br/> | + | and he asked again: "Hast thou, indeed, [[faith]], [[Ananda]]?" [9]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | And Ananda said: "I have faith, my Lord." [10]<br/> | + | And [[Ananda]] said: "I have [[faith]], my [[Lord]]." [10]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | Then the Blessed One continued:<br/> | + | Then the [[Blessed One]] continued:<br/> |
− | "If thou hast faith, Ananda, in the wisdom of the Tathagata,<br/> | + | "If thou hast [[faith]], [[Ananda]], in the [[wisdom]] of the [[Tathagata]],<br/> |
− | why, then, Ananda, dost thou trouble the Tathagata even until the third time?<br/> | + | why, then, [[Ananda]], dost thou trouble the [[Tathagata]] even until the third [[time]]?<br/> |
Have I not formerly declared to you<br/> | Have I not formerly declared to you<br/> | ||
− | that it is in the very nature of all compound things<br/> | + | that it is in the very [[nature]] of all compound things<br/> |
that they must be dissolved again.<br/> | that they must be dissolved again.<br/> | ||
We must separate ourselves from all<br/> | We must separate ourselves from all<br/> | ||
things near and dear to us, and must leave them.<br/> | things near and dear to us, and must leave them.<br/> | ||
− | How then, Ananda, can it be possible for me to remain,<br/> | + | How then, [[Ananda]], can it be possible for me to remain,<br/> |
since everything that is born, or brought into being, and organized,<br/> | since everything that is born, or brought into being, and organized,<br/> | ||
− | contains within itself the inherent necessity of dissolution?<br/> | + | contains within itself the inherent necessity of [[dissolution]]?<br/> |
How, then, can it be possible<br/> | How, then, can it be possible<br/> | ||
− | that this body of mine should not be dissolved?<br/> | + | that this [[body]] of mine should not be dissolved?<br/> |
− | No such condition can exist!<br/> | + | No such [[condition]] can [[exist]]!<br/> |
− | And this mortal existence, O Ananda,<br/> | + | And this {{Wiki|mortal}} [[existence]], O [[Ananda]],<br/> |
has been relinquished, cast away, renounced, rejected,<br/> | has been relinquished, cast away, renounced, rejected,<br/> | ||
− | and abandoned by the Tathagata." [11]<br/> | + | and abandoned by the [[Tathagata]]." [11]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | And the Blessed One said to Ananda:<br/> | + | And the [[Blessed One]] said to [[Ananda]]:<br/> |
− | "Go now, Ananda, and assemble in the Service Hall<br/> | + | "Go now, [[Ananda]], and assemble in the Service Hall<br/> |
− | such of the brethren as reside in the neighbourhood of Vesali." [12]<br/> | + | such of the brethren as reside in the neighbourhood of [[Vesali]]." [12]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | Then the Blessed One proceeded to the Service Hall,<br/> | + | Then the [[Blessed One]] proceeded to the Service Hall,<br/> |
and sat down there on the mat spread out for him.<br/> | and sat down there on the mat spread out for him.<br/> | ||
And when he was seated,<br/> | And when he was seated,<br/> | ||
− | the Blessed One addressed the brethren, and said: [13]<br/> | + | the [[Blessed One]] addressed the brethren, and said: [13]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | "O brethren, ye to whom the truth has been made known,<br/> | + | "O brethren, ye to whom the [[truth]] has been made known,<br/> |
− | having thoroughly made yourselves masters of it,<br/> | + | having thoroughly made yourselves [[masters]] of it,<br/> |
− | practise it, meditate upon it, and spread it abroad,<br/> | + | practise it, [[meditate]] upon it, and spread it abroad,<br/> |
− | in order that pure religion may last long and be perpetuated,<br/> | + | in order that [[pure]] [[religion]] may last long and be perpetuated,<br/> |
in order that it may continue for the good<br/> | in order that it may continue for the good<br/> | ||
− | and happiness of the great multitudes,<br/> | + | and [[happiness]] of the great multitudes,<br/> |
− | out of pity for the world,<br/> | + | out of pity for the [[world]],<br/> |
− | and to the good and gain of all living beings! [14]<br/> | + | and to the good and gain of all [[living beings]]! [14]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | "Star-gazing and astrology, forecasting lucky or unfortunate events by signs,<br/> | + | "Star-gazing and [[astrology]], forecasting [[lucky]] or unfortunate events by [[signs]],<br/> |
− | prognosticating good or evil, all these are things forbidden. [15]<br/> | + | prognosticating good or [[evil]], all these are things forbidden. [15]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | "He who lets his heart go loose without restraint<br/> | + | "He who lets his [[heart]] go loose without restraint<br/> |
− | shall not attain Nirvana;<br/> | + | shall not attain [[Nirvana]];<br/> |
− | therefore, must we hold the heart in check,<br/> | + | therefore, must we hold the [[heart]] in check,<br/> |
− | and retire from worldly excitements<br/> | + | and retire from [[worldly]] excitements<br/> |
− | and seek tranquillity of mind. [16]<br/> | + | and seek [[tranquillity]] of [[mind]]. [16]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | "Eat your food to satisfy your hunger,<br/> | + | "Eat your [[food]] to satisfy your hunger,<br/> |
− | and drink to satisfy your thirst.<br/> | + | and drink to satisfy your [[thirst]].<br/> |
− | Satisfy the necessities of life like the butterfly that sips the flower,<br/> | + | Satisfy the necessities of [[life]] like the butterfly that sips the [[flower]],<br/> |
− | without destroying its fragrance or its texture. [17]<br/> | + | without destroying its {{Wiki|fragrance}} or its {{Wiki|texture}}. [17]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | "It is through not understanding and grasping the four truths,<br/> | + | "It is through not [[understanding]] and [[grasping]] the [[four truths]],<br/> |
O brethren, that we have gone astray so long,<br/> | O brethren, that we have gone astray so long,<br/> | ||
− | and wandered in this weary path of transmigrations,<br/> | + | and wandered in this weary [[path]] of transmigrations,<br/> |
both you and I,<br/> | both you and I,<br/> | ||
− | until we have found the truth. [18]<br/> | + | until we have found the [[truth]]. [18]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
− | "Practise the earnest meditations I have taught you.<br/> | + | "Practise the earnest [[meditations]] I have taught you.<br/> |
− | Continue in the great struggle against sin.<br/> | + | Continue in the great struggle against [[sin]].<br/> |
Walk steadily in the roads of saintship.<br/> | Walk steadily in the roads of saintship.<br/> | ||
− | Be strong in moral powers.<br/> | + | Be strong in [[moral]] [[powers]].<br/> |
− | Let the organs of your spiritual sense be quick.<br/> | + | Let the organs of your [[spiritual]] [[sense]] be quick.<br/> |
− | When the seven kinds of wisdom enlighten your mind,<br/> | + | When the seven kinds of [[wisdom]] [[enlighten]] your [[mind]],<br/> |
− | you will find the noble, eightfold path that leads to Nirvana. [19]<br/> | + | you will find the [[noble]], [[eightfold path]] that leads to [[Nirvana]]. [19]<br/> |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
"Behold, O brethren,<br/> | "Behold, O brethren,<br/> | ||
− | the final extinction of the Tathagata<br/> | + | the final [[extinction]] of the [[Tathagata]]<br/> |
will take place before long.<br/> | will take place before long.<br/> | ||
I now exhort you, saying:<br/> | I now exhort you, saying:<br/> | ||
'All component things must grow old and be dissolved again.<br/> | 'All component things must grow old and be dissolved again.<br/> | ||
− | Seek ye for that which is permanent,<br/> | + | Seek ye for that which is [[permanent]],<br/> |
− | and work out your salvation with diligence.'" [20]<br/> | + | and work out your {{Wiki|salvation}} with [[diligence]].'" [20]<br/> |
{{The Gospel of Buddha}} | {{The Gospel of Buddha}} |
Latest revision as of 20:16, 31 December 2013
Said the Tathagata to Ananda:
"In former years, Ananda, Mara, the Evil One,
approached the holy Buddha three times to tempt him. [1]
"And now, Ananda, Mara, the Evil One,
came again to-day to the place where I was, and, standing beside me,
addressed me in the same words as he did
when I was resting under the shepherd's Nigrodha tree
on the bank of the Neranyjara river:
'Be greeted, thou Holy One.
Thou hast attained the highest bliss
and it is time for thee to enter into the final Nirvana.' [2]
"And when Mara had thus spoken, Ananda,
I answered him and said:
'Make thyself happy, O wicked one;
the extinction of the Tathagata
shall take place before long.'" [3]
And the venerable Ananda addressed the Blessed One and said:
"Vouchsafe, Lord, to remain with us, O Blessed One!
for the good and the happiness of the great multitudes,
out of pity for the world, for the good and the gain of mankind!" [4]
Said the Blessed One:
"Enough now, Ananda,
beseech not the Tathagata!" [5]
And again, a second time,
the venerable Ananda besought the Blessed One in the same words.
And he received from the Blessed One the same reply. [6]
And again, the third time,
the venerable Ananda besought
the Blessed One to live longer;
and the Blessed One said:
"Hast thou faith, Ananda?" [7]
Said Ananda: "I have, my Lord!" [8]
And the Blessed One, seeing the quivering eyelids of Ananda,
read the deep grief in the heart of his beloved disciple,
and he asked again: "Hast thou, indeed, faith, Ananda?" [9]
And Ananda said: "I have faith, my Lord." [10]
Then the Blessed One continued:
"If thou hast faith, Ananda, in the wisdom of the Tathagata,
why, then, Ananda, dost thou trouble the Tathagata even until the third time?
Have I not formerly declared to you
that it is in the very nature of all compound things
that they must be dissolved again.
We must separate ourselves from all
things near and dear to us, and must leave them.
How then, Ananda, can it be possible for me to remain,
since everything that is born, or brought into being, and organized,
contains within itself the inherent necessity of dissolution?
How, then, can it be possible
that this body of mine should not be dissolved?
No such condition can exist!
And this mortal existence, O Ananda,
has been relinquished, cast away, renounced, rejected,
and abandoned by the Tathagata." [11]
And the Blessed One said to Ananda:
"Go now, Ananda, and assemble in the Service Hall
such of the brethren as reside in the neighbourhood of Vesali." [12]
Then the Blessed One proceeded to the Service Hall,
and sat down there on the mat spread out for him.
And when he was seated,
the Blessed One addressed the brethren, and said: [13]
"O brethren, ye to whom the truth has been made known,
having thoroughly made yourselves masters of it,
practise it, meditate upon it, and spread it abroad,
in order that pure religion may last long and be perpetuated,
in order that it may continue for the good
and happiness of the great multitudes,
out of pity for the world,
and to the good and gain of all living beings! [14]
"Star-gazing and astrology, forecasting lucky or unfortunate events by signs,
prognosticating good or evil, all these are things forbidden. [15]
"He who lets his heart go loose without restraint
shall not attain Nirvana;
therefore, must we hold the heart in check,
and retire from worldly excitements
and seek tranquillity of mind. [16]
"Eat your food to satisfy your hunger,
and drink to satisfy your thirst.
Satisfy the necessities of life like the butterfly that sips the flower,
without destroying its fragrance or its texture. [17]
"It is through not understanding and grasping the four truths,
O brethren, that we have gone astray so long,
and wandered in this weary path of transmigrations,
both you and I,
until we have found the truth. [18]
"Practise the earnest meditations I have taught you.
Continue in the great struggle against sin.
Walk steadily in the roads of saintship.
Be strong in moral powers.
Let the organs of your spiritual sense be quick.
When the seven kinds of wisdom enlighten your mind,
you will find the noble, eightfold path that leads to Nirvana. [19]
"Behold, O brethren,
the final extinction of the Tathagata
will take place before long.
I now exhort you, saying:
'All component things must grow old and be dissolved again.
Seek ye for that which is permanent,
and work out your salvation with diligence.'" [20]
Continue Reading
- The Gospel of Buddha: Preface
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 01: Rejoice
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 02: Samsara and Nirvana
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 03: Truth the Saviour
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 04: The Bodhisatta's Birth
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 05: The Ties of Life
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 06: The Three Woes
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 07: The Bodhisatta's Renunciation
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 08: King Bimbisara
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 09: The Bodhisatta's Search
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 10: Uruvela, the Place of Mortification
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 11: Mara, the Evil One
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 12: Enlightenment
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 13: The First Converts
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 14: Brahma's Request
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 15: Upaka
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 16: The Sermon at Benares
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 17: The Sangha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 18: Yasa, the Youth of Benares
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 19: Kassapa
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 20: The Sermon at Rajagaha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 21: The King's Gift
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 22: Sariputta and Moggallana
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 23: Anathapindika
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 24: The Sermon on Charity
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 25: Jetavana
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 26: The Three Characteristics and the Uncreate
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 27: The Buddha's Father
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 28: Yasodhara
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 29: Rahula
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 30: Jivaka, the Physician
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 31: The Buddha's Parents Attain Nirvana
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 32: Women Admitted to the Sangha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 33: The Bhikkhus' Conduct Toward Women
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 34: Visakha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 35: The Uposatha and Patimokkha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 36: The Schism
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 37: The Re-establishment of Concord
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 38: The Bhikkhus Rebuked
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 39: Devadatta
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 40: Name and Form
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 41: The Goal
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 42: Miracles Forbidden
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 43: The Vanity of Worldliness
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 44: Secrecy and Publicity
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 45: The Annihilation of Suffering
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 46: Avoiding the Ten Evils
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 47: The Preacher's Mission
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 48: The Dhammapada
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 49: The Two Brahmans
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 50: Guard the Six Quarters
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 51: Simha's Question Concerning Annihilation
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 52: All Existence is Spiritual
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 53: Identity and Non-Identity
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 54: The Buddha Omnipresent
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 55: One Essence, One Law, One Aim
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 56: The Lesson Given to Rahula
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 57: The Sermon on Abuse
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 58: The Buddha Replies to the Deva
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 59: Words of Instruction
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 60: Amitabha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 61: The Teacher Unknown
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 62: Parables
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 63: The Widow's Two Mites and the Parable of the Three Merchants
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 64: The Man Born Blind
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 65: The Lost Son
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 66: The Giddy Fish
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 67: The Cruel Crane Outwitted
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 68: Four Kinds of Merit
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 69: The Light of the World
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 70: Luxurious Living
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 71: The Communication of Bliss
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 72: The Listless Fool
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 73: Rescue in the Desert
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 74: The Sower
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 75: The Outcast
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 76: The Woman at the Well
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 77: The Peacemaker
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 78: The Hungry Dog
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 79: The Despot
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 80: Vasavadatta
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 81: The Marriage-Feast in Jambunada
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 82: A Party in Search of a Thief
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 83: In the Realm of Yamaraja
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 84: The Mustard Seed
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 85: Following the Master Over the Stream
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 86: The Sick Bhikkhu
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 87: The Patient Elephant
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 88: The Conditions of Welfare
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 89: Sariputta's Faith
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 90: Pataliputta
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 91: The Mirror of Truth
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 92: Ambapali
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 93: The Buddha's Farewell Address
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 94: The Buddha Announces His Death
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 95: Chunda, the Smith
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 96: Metteyya
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 97: The Buddha's Final Entering into Nirvana
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 98: The Three Personalities of the Buddha
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 99: The Purpose of Being
- The Gospel of Buddha:Chapter 100: The Praise of All the Buddhas